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Martin Morley

Age: 11

Sex: male

Date: 24 Feb 1986

Place: Ayles Court, Ayles Road, Hayes, Middlesex

Martin Morley died after being chased by two older boys that had threatened to get him.

The Coroner said that it could not be proved that the chase caused his death. He was said to have died from a combination of fear and exertion whilst suffering from a temporary inflammation of the heart.

The newspapers described him as the boy that was 'frightened to death'.

The police spent over a month investigating the circumstances of his death.

It was noted that one of the boys that had chased him had appeared 13 times in the school book for bad conduct at his school during the previous two years.

Martin Morley had been a pupil at Downe Manor First and Middle School in Kingshill Avenue, Northolt.

he had lived in Kingshill Avenue, Northolt and was found in a collapsed state near Ayles Court on the Clem Atlee Estate off Atlee Road, a few hundred yards from his home at about 5.30pm on 24 February 1986. Neighbours attempted to revive him, but failed.

Martin Morley's friends said that they had earlier been playing on some icy fields off Greenway in Northolt with three boys and two girls from their school. One of them said that as they started to go home two boys approached them and one said:

Let's get Morley.

Martin Morley's friend said that he and Martin Morley ran off, chased by the two boys, but that they split up and the chasers followed Martin Morley.

Martin Morley was found soon after.

A man said that he had just returned from walking his dog at about 5.45pm when he saw another youth carrying Martin Morley in his arms. He was said to have been gasping when he was found.

The man said:

He told me he had just found Martin outside and didn't know what to do. We brought him in and there were three of us trying his pulse and heart but there was nothing at all.

While the youth who found Martin Morley at the back of the flats rushed to get Martin Morley's parents, another woman called for an ambulance. They then wrapped Martin Morley up in an eiderdown and waited for the ambulance to arrive.

A woman said:

There was nothing else we could do, we felt helpless.

Martin Morley's friend noted that the boys that had chased them had threatened Martin Morley earlier in the week and that he and Martin Morley were :

Very scared of being punched and kicked.

One of the boys that had chased Martin Morley, said that he had gone into the field to see a motorbike and that as they walked towards a group of children that they shouted:

Let's get them.

And that they chased two of the boys, but said that they stopped at the end of Brookfield Road as Martin Morley ran off in one direction and his friend in another direction. He said that he didn't know why they chased the boys and didn't know what they would do if they caught them. He admitted that there had been an argument with Martin Morley, but denied that they had been bullying him.

His post mortem failed to reveal the cause of his death although the Coroner at the inquest said that Martin Morley had had heart changes that had caused his death and that he had a heart complaint. It was said that he had suffered from a heart condition that was common in boys, and particularly sporty people. A pathologist said that the fact that Martin Morley had been running hard and was more frightened:

Meant the heart was less likely to function. The combination of fear and physical exertion could have killed him because of his heart condition.

The pathologist added that Martin Morley had probably only had the condition for a few days, noting that it didn't produce any symptoms, and that he would have otherwise have recovered from it.

Martin Morley's mother said that Martin Morley had been 'terrified' of one of the bullies and had had nightmares.

Martin Morley's father said that he believed that Martin Morley would not have died if he had not been chased by the other boys before he was found dead.

The inquest heard that the Director of Public Prosecutions had decided not to bring any charge of murder or manslaughter, which were the only two offences that the Coroner could inquire into. The Coroner added:

The most I can do is call the evidence I can get.

He then advised Martin Morley's father to see a solicitor about his issues.

It was noted that during the hearing that there was a dramatic outburst from the mother of one of the alleged bullies, when she refused to let  her son give evidence after claiming that Martin Morley's father had mouthed:

you're dead.

at her son  on the way into court. She said:

My son is in a very distressed state. I’m not going to have him cross-examined until we are legally represented.

The pathologist said that there was no possible way of proving that the actual chase contributed to Martin Morley's death.

Martin Morley's best friend said that he and Martin Morley had been punched and kicked earlier by the bullies in the playground after a row.

The inquest returned a verdict of misadventure.

However, the issue brought about conflict between the families.

The mother of one of the boys said to have chased Martin Morley defended her son and noted that as a result of Martin Morley's death that she had death threats against her and her family, noting that she had already had her face slashed by a man who told her:

That's for Martin.

She added that rocks had also been thrown at their family car and a phone caller threatened to murder her and her 12-year-old son, who she said was now on tranquillisers.

She said:

If I was told a million pounds would bring Martin back, I would beg, steal or borrow to bring him back but nothing can.

She added that her son was completely innocent. She said that on the evening of Martin Morley's death that her son and his friend and both been totally normal when they came in from playing. She denied that he was a bully and said that he had many friends.

She added:

He is a rough and tumble kid. A normal 12-year-old.

She said that after Martin Morley died that her son changed completely and didn't go out for three months. She said that he never used to stay in, and was ordinarily always out. However, she said that then suddenly she had a 12-year-old boy who wouldn't go out and was constantly at her side and wanted to know where she was all the time. She added that he had started waking up in the night crying and was frightened. She said:

I did not know what he was frightened of and then I found out that he knew about the threat to murder him.

She said that she was waiting for an appointment for him to see a child psychologist.

She added that she was determined to clear her son's name and defended the decision not to let him give evidence at the inquest, saying:

the big guns were out to get him.

She added:

Martin Morley's father has had all the publicity his own way. My son was called a murderer on television. I have kept quiet until after the inquest.

She went on to lay some of the blame for violent behaviour of children on television and video films, saying:

They see shooting and blood and guts all the time in films and copy it when they are play-fighting. Kids are always saying 'I'll get you, or I'll kill you'.

She added that she stood firmly behind her son, saying:

I have tried to put myself in Martin Morley's families shoes. At the time I would have acted with a great deal of anger but would not have harassed the family. I would have hated that family but would have accepted the Coroner's judgement and put it to the back of my mind.

A school teacher said that in the days leading up to half term that she had sent the woman's child to the headmaster for fighting and that on one occasion a child had to be sent home because he was scared that the boy would get him. However, the teacher added:

I have heard lots of children say 'I'm going to get you', it means nothing. It's just childish talk.

She added that the woman's child was not a bully, but had a very strong personality and could be threatening to other children.

The headmaster at the school said that before half-term the boy had been sent to his office. He said:

It was not the first time he had been sent to me. He was told that for most of the rest of the week he would not go into the playground but would stand outside my room. He was not the most easily manageable child. He had a very dominant personality. He could adopt an intimidating attitude towards other children. He has been punished on many occasions and I have met with his parents on many occasions and they have been very co-operative in trying to help.

She noted that his name had appeared in the book for bad conduct 13 times in the previous two years.

She added that she had also written a report on bullying for the school governors and said:

A lot of emotive words have been used about bullying. Children's behaviour is very different today than years ago. They are influenced by television. Play fighting is very real and often ends in trouble. Verbally the boy was a bully. I have no proof that he was ever physically violent.

The headmaster added that there was no problem with bullying at the school. He said:

A few years ago I would have caned children. Now there are limits to what we can do. The ultimate limit is suspension from school but I feel that only makes matters worse.

He added that a number of parents had complained about the woman's son, saying:

He had a natural tendency to get into trouble.

A spokesperson for the Town Hall said that if parents suspected that their child was being bullied at school that they should contact the headteacher immediately, and an education committee chairman reassured parents that schools were always on the lookout for bullying. He said:

I have asked the Chief Education Officer to remind schools of the need to continue to deal firmly with any cases of bullying. Such behaviour in schools is unacceptable. If parents are worried about their children they should contact the headteacher straight away.

However, following all that, Martin Morley's parents said that they would not let their son's case rest, despite the inquest verdict the week earlier.

Martin Morley's father said that he would be fighting for a judicial review of the case. He said:

We're only doing it for Martin. What have we to gain for all we have done? There is nothing more sickening than people saying 'think of the memories'. I am sick of people saying time heals, it gets worse.

He denied that they had threatened the family of the other boy, stating that despite one angry confrontation, they had refused to meet the other family.

Martin Morley's father, who described his son as a quiet child who kept himself to himself, defended his decision to hold an elaborate funeral with a horse-drawn hearse. He said:

We got so much back-biting about the funeral. We wanted to give him a good send-off. That is all we could do. People would remember him the way he wanted. As a result of this people will take more care over their kids. They will stop and think about their kids, where they are and what they are doing.

Martin Morley's father went on to reveal the devastating effect that his son's death had had on his family. He said that for nearly three months they could not speak about their son, adding that in fact they hardly talked at all, as they each blamed each other for not knowing he was ill, noting that Martin Morley had suffered from inflammation of the heart.

He said that Martin Morley's bedroom had not changed for six months and that his 5-year-old brother could not bear to go into Martin Morley's room. He said:

People don't know what it's like to see boys walking past and your son's not there.

Martin Morley's mother said:

We have tried to cut ourselves off from the family completely. We look like cowards just sitting back and taking it.

She said that Martin Morley's school, Down Manor First and Middle in Kingshill Avenue, Greenford, had become a battlefield.

She noted that on the night of his death that she received a phone call from a girl who said:

Your son's dead, ha ha.

Martin Morley's father noted that a year before the death, that the school had offered to move Martin Morley elsewhere, adding that their two elder daughters had already been transferred.

However, he said that Martin Morley had wanted to stay at the school with his friends, despite being teased when he, (Martin Morley's father), had to step in to sort out a problem with the elder sisters of the other boy. He said that the only indication he had that anything was wrong was when he asked to be picked up from school.

However, he said that he refused to accept the medical evidence at the inquest, noting that Martin Morley had been a keen footballer, playing for the Northolt and Greenford Park club, and runner and would not have died if he had not been chased. After the inquest he said that he was not prepared to let the matter rest until he had proved that the chase had precipitated his son's death.

He said:

Martin was a perfectly healthy child in school that day. He never showed any of the symptoms of this infection. I want them to admit the infection would not have killed my boy by itself.

Following the inquest, Martin Morley's family solicitor said:

We think the inquest has been unfair. Martin Morley's father will take advise on whether we can go to the Royal Court of Justice on the failure to allow us to examine a material witness or even to put the witness in the witness box.

*map pointers are rough estimates based on known location details as per Place field above.

see www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk

see Uxbridge & W. Drayton Gazette - Thursday 01 May 1986

see Greenford & Northolt Gazette - Friday 17 October 1986

see Greenford & Northolt Gazette - Friday 28 February 1986

see Ealing Leader - Friday 02 May 1986

see Greenford & Northolt Gazette - Friday 10 October 1986

see Wolverhampton Express and Star - Friday 10 October 1986

see Hayes & Harlington Gazette - Thursday 10 April 1986

see Daily Mirror - Friday 10 October 1986